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Graduate Degree Requirements

This page describes the advanced degrees requirements for students entering the Physics Graduate Program at Carnegie Mellon University.  Specific topics described are:

Orientation Program

Entering students attend an orientation program during the week preceding the beginning of classes.  During that week students attend talks introducing them to the department, discuss the responsibilities of teaching assistants, and enjoy informal social events.  Every student takes a placement test on basic undergraduate physics whose results are used to identify suitable courses for the first year.  Following the placement test students meet with their academic advisors to plan their program of courses. 

The Ph.D. in Physics

Candidates for the degree of Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) in physics should expect to spend at least four years, or the equivalent, in full-time graduate study, including a minimum of one year of full-time work at Carnegie Mellon.  The first three semesters are devoted to concentrated study of fundamental courses, as shown below.  During their second year, students take the first and second parts of the Qualifying Examination. Following successful completion of this examination (or sooner) the student will seek affiliation with one of the department's research groups and select a subject area for their thesis. Formal admission to candidacy for the Ph.D. depends on acceptable performance in teaching, research and course work, as well as the Qualifying Examination.

The primary elements of the Ph.D. program of the Department of Physics are described below.

1. Placement Process.

A diagnostic test and interviews are used to help you and your advisor determine the optimum choice of courses in the first semester. The test does not affect your grades in any way.

2. Pre-qualifying Curriculum.

You must successfully complete a series of courses before being admitted to candidacy. The pre-qualifying program is typically as follows:

 

Fall Semester, First Year
Number Name Units    requirement 
33-755     Quantum Mechanics I      12      required  
33-759 Mathematical Physics 12 required  
33-761 Electrodynamics I 12 required  
33-775 Introduction to Research I 6 required  
33-794 Physics Colloquium 1 required  
               
Spring Semester, First Year
33-756     Quantum Mechanics II      12      required  
33-758 Quantum Computing 12 suggested   
33-762 Electrodynamics II 12 suggested  
33-765 Statistical Mechanics 12 required  
33-776 Introduction to Research II 6 required  
33-794 Physics Colloquium 1 required  
               
Fall Semester, Second Year
33-769     Quantum Mechanics III      12 suggested  
33-777 Intro. to Astrophysics 12       required*
33-779 Intro. to Nuclear & Particle 12 required*
33-783 Condensed Matter Physics 12 required*
33-794 Physics Colloquium 1 suggested 
various Graduate Seminars 3 suggested 
       
Spring Semester, Second Year (post qualifying)
33-780 Nuclear and Particle II 12 suggested 
33-786 Astronomical techniques 12 suggested 
33-TBA Condensed Matter II 12 suggested 
33-758 Quantum Computing 12 suggested 
33-794 Colloquium 1 suggested 
various Graduate Seminars 3 suggested 

* Students must complete two out of these three courses.

Students must pass all required courses with a grade of B- or higher before being admitted to candidacy.  Exceptions can be made only if a student demonstrates proficiency in the subject matter of a particular course and receives prior approval of the Graduate Program Director.  Individual research groups may impose further requirements on their students.

3. Qualifying Exams.

Two qualifying exams to be admitted to candidacy. The general written exam is given every year in late August. The special oral exam is given every year in early January.  Students must take these exams during their second year (first year with prior approval).  If a qualifying exam is not passed on the first attempt it may be taken a second time the following year.

a. General Written Exam

This written exam covers the material in the required graduate courses plus classical mechanics.

b. Special Oral Exam

This oral exam tests the ability to learn, talk about, and answer questions on some specific topic announced several weeks before the exam. As an example, the topic for a recent exam was supernovae.

4. Policy on Academic Performance

Students must maintain a satisfactory academic record to continue in the graduate program. One example of unsatisfactory performance is having less than a 3.0 grade point average in each of two consecutive semesters. It is expected that students will find a thesis research supervisor no later than two semesters after they have passed both of the Qualifying Exams for the PhD.

5. Annual Research Reviews.

After the student passes into candidacy and begins thesis research, a committee of faculty, which will evolve into the student's thesis committee, conducts annual reviews of the students research progress.

6. Thesis Research and Defense.

7. Teaching Requirement

To receive the Ph.D., all students are required to do classroom teaching for at least one semester by the end of their second year. You will benefit from practice gained by explaining complex physics in an understandable way and by responding to questions.

If your native language is not English you should note that certification of proficiency in spoken English, as described in the next section, is necessary before you will be allowed to do the required classroom teaching.

8. Language Requirement

a. There is no foreign language requirement for the Ph.D.

b. In order to teach in the classroom all graduate students must demonstrate their ability to communicate effectively in spoken English. To obtain certification, non-native English speakers must pass an International Teaching Assistant (ITA) Test administered by the Intercultural Communication Center. A variety of support facilities are available to improve your command of the language, including English language records, tutoring, books, and the CMU Teaching Center.

The Ph.D. in Applied Physics

Besides the conventional Ph.D. program, Carnegie Mellon offers a degree in applied physics. Ph.D. thesis research that may appropriately be characterized as applied physics can be carried out either within the Physics Department or in conjunction with other branches of the university such as the Robotics Institute, the Data Storage Systems Center, the Materials Science and Engineering Department, the Electrical and Computer Engineering Department. Students in the applied physics program may find it necessary to prepare themselves in a technical area through courses in another department or through independent study. The Ph.D. Qualifying Examination and the program of basic graduate courses in physics are flexible enough to accommodate the various options in applied physics.

The M.S. in Physics

The M.S. degree in Physics is awarded to those who have demonstrated a mastery of advanced topics in physics beyond the B.S. degree level. Within the limitations of the requirements given below, wide latitude exists for individuals to tailor their programs to help them best achieve their professional goals. While it is possible to complete the requirements for the M.S. degree in one academic year, most students find it necessary to spend three semesters completing the requirements for this degree. Candidates for the degree of M.S. in Physics must pass the general qualifying examination and satisfactorily complete at least 96 units of courses with a B average (3.0) or better including the following:

1. At least 48 units of courses at the graduate level (700 level courses) in the Department of Physics.

2. At least 24 units (in addition to Item 1) of graduate or advanced undergraduate courses in physics or closely allied fields.

3. Ten to 12 units (at the level of 33-340, Modern Physics Laboratory, or 33-775, 776) of advanced physics laboratory or equivalent.

4. One year of residence as a full-time student is required.

5. Students applying for the M.S. degree program in physics do not ordinarily receive financial support. There are no research or language requirements for the M.S. degree.

General Requirements for Advanced Degrees

The service performed as a teaching or research assistant (see the section on Financial Assistance) is part of the graduate training. Such service, or its equivalent, is required of all candidates for graduate degrees whether or not they receive stipends.

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